京都大学与美国宇航局(NASA)计划在2024年内签署协议,共同研究太阳耀斑对月球上的人类和设备的影响。这项研究旨在为计划于2026年或更晚进行的载人登月探测创造一个安全的环境。由于月球表面没有大气层,太阳耀斑的辐射剂量比地球和国际空间站更高。因此,准确预测太阳耀斑对人体和探测活动的影响以及采取应对措施对于未来月球开发至关重要。京都大学与NASA将设立运营委员会,每半年讨论一次研究进展和问题。此次合作标志着双方从研究者层面的交流发展为全面合作,旨在培养未来太空探索所需的人力资源。
Original Title: 京大与NASA将共研载人登月探测
Summary: Kyoto University and NASA plan to sign an agreement in 2024 to conduct joint research on the effects of solar flares on humans and equipment on the Moon. This research aims to create a safe environment for the crewed lunar exploration mission planned for 2026 or later. Because the Moon lacks an atmosphere, solar flares pose a higher radiation risk compared to Earth and the International Space Station. Therefore, accurately predicting the impact of solar flares on humans and exploration activities and taking countermeasures are crucial for future lunar development. Kyoto University and NASA will establish an operating committee to discuss research progress and issues every six months. This collaboration marks the expansion of their relationship from researcher-level exchanges to full-scale cooperation, aiming to nurture the human resources needed for future space exploration.
Original article: http://cn.nikkei.com/industry/scienceatechnology/56400-2024-08-13-09-18-35.html?print=1