由 jpichiban 
尽管全球需求疲软，来自中国的竞争日益激烈，德国汽车仍是其最大的出口产品。2024年上半年，德国汽车及配件出口总额达1353亿欧元，同比下降2.4%。机械和化工产品分别位居第二和第三。德国总体出口额同比下降1.6%，美国成为德国最大的出口市场。进口方面，德国的进口总额同比下降6.2%，中国为德国最大进口来源国。虽然中国已连续八年成为德国最大贸易伙伴，但今年上半年，美国取代中国成为德国第一大贸易伙伴。
Original Title: 德国出口全线败退 汽车仍是拳头产品
Summary: Despite declining global demand and increasing competition from China, automobiles remain Germany’s top export product. In the first half of 2024, German exports of cars and car parts totaled €135.3 billion, down 2.4% year-on-year. Machinery and chemical products ranked second and third, respectively. Overall German exports fell 1.6% year-on-year, with the US becoming Germany’s largest export market. In terms of imports, Germany’s total imports fell 6.2% year-on-year, with China being the largest source of imports. Although China has been Germany’s largest trading partner for eight consecutive years, the US replaced China as Germany’s top trading partner in the first half of this year.