由 jpichiban 
美国国务卿布林肯表示，以色列与哈马斯之间的加沙战争可能在数日内停火，前提是以色列在8月19日接受美国提出的和平计划。该计划分三个阶段：第一阶段为期六周的停火，以色列军队从加沙所有居民区撤军，并释放部分人质；第二阶段释放剩余人质，并永久结束敌对行动；第三阶段包括重建加沙和归还死亡人质的遗体。然而，双方在以色列军队的持续存在和交换囚犯的人数与身份方面存在重大分歧。哈马斯反对以色列军队停火后继续驻扎加沙，而以色列则坚持这一点。目前，哈马斯拒绝与美国协商，并指责以色列不诚心停火。尽管布林肯对停火协议的达成抱有乐观态度，但多位接受BBC采访的以色列和哈马斯消息人士对达成协议持悲观看法。
Original Title: 加沙战争：美国版停火计划最大难点是以军全面撤出
Summary: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said a ceasefire in the Gaza war between Israel and Hamas could come within days if Israel accepts a US-backed peace plan on August 19. The plan would see a three-stage process: six weeks of a complete and thorough ceasefire, with Israeli troops withdrawing from all residential areas in Gaza and the release of some hostages, followed by the release of all remaining hostages and a “permanent end to hostilities,” and finally a major reconstruction plan for Gaza and the return of the bodies of the dead. However, there remain major sticking points between the two sides, including the continued presence of the Israeli military in Gaza and the number and identity of Palestinian prisoners to be returned to Gaza in exchange for Israeli hostages. Hamas opposes the continued presence of Israeli troops in Gaza following a ceasefire, while Israel insists on it. Currently, Hamas has refused to negotiate with the US, accusing Israel of insincerity about a ceasefire. Despite Blinken’s optimism about a ceasefire agreement, several Israeli and Hamas sources who spoke to the BBC are pessimistic about a deal being reached.
Original article: https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/world-69284757?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=KARANGA