由 jpichiban 全球核电发电能力在2024年创下历史新高，这是五年来的首次。随着人工智能（AI）的普及和脱碳化的需求，核电作为不排放二氧化碳的稳定能源，其复兴趋势正在加强。过去十年新建的核电站中，中国和俄罗斯占据了60%，并且两国在核电技术领域也取得了显著进步。由于维护成本上升，欧美政府正在加大力度支持核能发展。中国和俄罗斯已经成为全球核电发展的主力，新建了大量核电站，并在下一代反应堆技术方面也处于领先地位。欧美国家正在改变此前对核能的抵触态度，加强国家层面的支持。日本在福岛核事故后，核电供应链遭到削弱，政府的核电技术开发预算也相对较少，日本需要重新考虑核能发展。
Original Title: 全球新建的核电机组6成在中俄
Summary: Global nuclear power generation capacity reached a new historical high in 2024, the first time in five years. With the popularization of artificial intelligence (AI) and the demand for decarbonization, nuclear power, as a stable energy source that does not emit carbon dioxide, is seeing a resurgence. In the past decade, China and Russia have accounted for 60% of newly built nuclear power plants, and both countries have made significant progress in nuclear technology. Due to rising maintenance costs, governments in Europe and the United States are increasing their support for nuclear energy development. China and Russia have become the main driving forces of global nuclear power development, building a large number of new nuclear power plants and taking the lead in next-generation reactor technology. European and American countries are changing their previous resistance to nuclear energy and strengthening state-level support. After the Fukushima nuclear accident, Japan’s nuclear power supply chain was weakened, and the government’s nuclear power technology development budget was relatively low. Japan needs to reconsider the development of nuclear energy.
Original article: http://cn.nikkei.com/industry/ienvironment/56493-2024-08-22-13-51-36.html?print=1